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Agrochemical applications and their effects on Earias vitella

Effects of agrochemicals on Earias vitella

Erschienen am 22.04.2012, 1. Auflage 2012
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Bibliografische Daten
ISBN/EAN: 9783848449408
Sprache: Englisch
Umfang: 60 S.
Format (T/L/B): 0.4 x 22 x 15 cm
Einband: kartoniertes Buch

Beschreibung

Earias vitella Fab.(Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is widely distributed in North Africa, India, Pakistan and is a serious pest of cotton. It causes heavy damage to the American cotton and okra (Abelmoschus esculentus),and some other malvaceous plants. Considering the economic importance of spotted bollworm in our agro ecosystem, an investigation has been carried out to examine the ecotoxicological effects of agrochemicals on the biological parameters of E. vitella (F). Five agrochemicals were applied e.g. Salicylic acid, Pix, Cyhalothrin, Match, Runner, respectively. It may be concluded that among the five agrochemicals evaluation, Match and cyhalothrin were more toxic and have long lasting effects on biological parameters of E. vitella (Fab.) in the laboratory conditions. It is suggested that match and cyhalothrin are the two more toxic insecticides.These should be avoided on vegetables and other crops. Biological and cultural control methods should be practiced for better and safe environment.

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Autorenportrait

Muhammad Shahid Arian is a PhD Scholar in the Department of Entomology at Nanjing Agricultural University (NAU), Nanjing, China. He obtained his Bachelor (2004) and Master's (2007) degree in Entomology from Sindh Agriculture University (SAU),Tando Jam,Pakistan.His main areas of interest include; Biological control, Agrochemical effects on insect.